In the early years of the 20th century, there was a very anti-Catholic revolution in Mexico. This was followed by a very anti-Catholic constitution. Priests were forbidden to wear clerical dress. Other restrictions were put on Catholics and Catholic institutions as well. There was a Mexican priest, Fr. Miguel Agustin Pro, who was ordained in Europe, and when he returned to Mexico, had to minister in a Church that had gone underground.
   
A Catholic revolution, known as the Cristeros (Christian) Rebellion took place, and there was a war between them and the Mexican government. The President of Mexico was assassinated, and those opposing the Catholics used that as an opportunity to go after Miguel Pro, even though he had no connection to the rebellion. Without a trial, Miguel was executed.

Before he was executed by firing squad, Miguel Pro raised his arms, in imitation of Christ, and cried out, “Viva Christo Rey,” which means “Long live Christ the King.” As he was carried to his grave, 40,000 people lined the streets, and another 20,000 were at his grave site, awaiting the arrival of his body.

In 1988 Pope John Paul II beatified Miguel Agustin Pro.  This is why he is called “Blessed.” The process for his eventual canonization as a saint continues.

The feast day for Blessed Pro is Nov. 23. That is today, which is the Solemnity of Christ the King, so that takes precedence over Miguel Pro’s feast day. How interesting that we celebrate Miguel Pro’s feast day on Christ the King, when his final words were, “Long live Christ the King.”